佛学大辞典
indriya
摘自:南传佛教英文辞典
'faculties', is a name for 22, partly physical, partly mental, phenomena often treated in the Suttas as well as in the Abhidhamma. They are:
6 Bases (a^yatana, q.v.):
1. eye: cakkhu
2. ear: sota
3. nose: gha^na
4. tongue: jivha^
5. body: ka^ya
6. mind: mano
Sex (bhava, q.v.):
7. femininity: itthi
8. masculinity: purisa
9. vitality: ji^vita
5 Feelings (vedana^, q. v.)
10. bodily pleasant feeling: sukha
11. bodily pain: dukkha
12. gladness: somanassa 更多:https://www.bmcx.com/
13. sadness: domanassa
14. indifference: upekkha^
5 Spiritual Faculties (s. bala)
15. faith: saddha^
16. energy: viriya
17. mindfulness: sati
18. concentration: sama^dhi
19. wisdom: pan~n~a^
3 Supermundane Faculties
20. the assurance: 'I shall know what I did not yet know!': an~n~a^tan~-n~assa^mi^t' indriya
21. the faculty of highest knowledge: an~n~indriya
22. the faculty of him who knows: an~n~a^ta^vindriya.
(1-5, 7-8) are physical; (9) is either physical or mental. All the rest are mental. - (14) (s. upekkha^) is here merely indifferent feeling (= adukkha-m-asukha^ vedana^, i.e. 'neither pleasant nor unpleasant feeling') and not identical with that highly ethical state of equanimity (= tatramajjhattata^, i.e. 'keeping everywhere the middle', the equipoise of mind), also called upekkha^ which belongs to the group of mental formations (sankha^ra-kkhandha; s. Tab II). - (20) arises at the moment of entering the Sota^patti-Path (sota^patti-magga), (21) on reaching the Sota^patti-Fruition (sota^patti-phala), (22) at attaining the Arahat-Fruition (arahatta-phala). For the three last, s. ariya-puggala.
The faculties, excepting (7) and (8), form one of the 24 conditions (paccaya 16, q.v.).
In Vibh. V all these faculties are treated in the above order, whereas S. XLVIII enumerates and explains them by way of the above indicated groups, leaving only 20-22 unexplained. See Vis XVI; Path 138ff. - For the 5 spiritual faculties (15-19), s. The Way of Wisdom (WHEEL 65/66).
最新查询:
ill ill will image immaterial sphere immaterial world immediacy immediate immortality imperfections impermanence impersonality of existence imperturbable karma formations impression impulsion impurities impurity inclinations independently enlightened indifferent individual indriya paccaya indriya samatta indriya samvara si^la indriyesu gutta dva^rata^ in inducement indulging ineffective karma infatuation inference of meaning inferiority conceit influxes inoperative inseparable insight intelligent natured intention interest intimation
欢迎关注微信公众号:诚华便民查询
1、长按上方二维码,保存至手机相册;
2、进微信扫一扫,从相册中选择识别二维码。
1、长按上方二维码,保存至手机相册;
2、进微信扫一扫,从相册中选择识别二维码。